Umatilla Reservation and Umatilla National Forest
Pendleton, OR
“What’s in a name? That which we call a rose / By any other
name would smell as sweet.”
--Romeo and Juliet
II.ii.46-47
Today after touring the reservation and national forests,
our group returned to Wenix Red Elk’s home for a traditional foods feast. Her
family spent the day preparing food for the feast, including the traditional
foods of salmon, elk, and roots (plus a whole bunch of other really amazing
food). While we were sitting around the fire, Jayenell, Christina, and Judy
told us about their name giving ceremonies.
When I think about someone getting a name, I think of
parents spending the months of a pregnancy thinking of possible baby names to
give a child at birth, of sorting through the names and eliminating the ones
that have bad associations, of naming babies after loved ones.
It works differently for Native Americans, and I am
enthralled with the processes now. I am a firm believer that names have a huge
amount of power in a person’s life (if you want a good read on the topic, check
out Freakonomics by Steven D. Levitt
and Stephen J. Dubner, it’s super interesting).
The way they explained it, Native Americans are given three
names:
1.
A Christian name (for lack of a better term)
given at birth.
2.
A traditional children’s name given when the
child is young, typically in their Native language and easy for a child to
remember and say.
3.
An Indian name, given by a family member (seems
to usually be a grandparent) typically at some point during their teenage
years.
Names are significant because they all have specific meaning
or importance behind them, for example Christina’s Indian name is Mol-mol,
which means Bubbling Spring Water. Jay’s (Tátwasa) name is more like a job
description, telling others that she is a woman who is going to work in the
Long House and fulfill those important duties. And most Indian names don’t
repeat, unless the individual has passed on.
I have always loved my name, so much so that I don’t allow
most people to give me a nick-name. But I’ve never felt like my name had much
significance to it, other than my middle name being shared by my mother and
uncle. I find myself a bit jealous of the idea of being given a name that fits
you after you’ve grown.
I disagree with Juliet in the quote above: the rose may
smell as sweet, but the “rose” is a part of that flower’s identity, just like “Montague”
was a part of Romeo’s. The young lovers were unable to shake the influence that
their names held.
There is power in a name, and if you are able to spend your
life being called something that fits you in such an intimate way, I imagine
your identity is that much more firmly rooted into your soul.
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